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Checking insurance market pulse
Checking insurance market pulse

SHANGHAI: The China Insurance Regulatory Commission (CIRC) Shanghai office launched the country's first insurance industry indicator last month, giving China's emerging insurance market a much-needed benchmark.

"The indicator system and insurance index are part of our efforts to shift CIRC's role to serve the market instead of ruling it in the wake of China's World Trade Organization membership," Zhou Yanli, head of CIRC's Shanghai office, said at a recent forum.

The index, which charts the ups and downs of the insurance market, is now composed of two sub-indices: life insurance and non-life insurance. Each sub-index consists of four indicators measuring business volume, market scale, share of the national economy and profits.

The four indicators track 16 statistics, such as changes in premiums, assets, claims, profits and investment returns, at all insurers in Shanghai. Both domestic and foreign-funded insurers are tracked, as is the per capita spending on insurance policies in the city.

Two more sub-indices - the re-insurance index and insurance agent index - will also be worked into the whole index when the two markets mature, said Li Feng, an official with CIRC's Shanghai office.

The Shanghai insurance index for the first quarter this year nearly doubled from its last period - the last quarter of 1999 - to reach 199.21.

"This is the first time that the insurance industry has an authoritative index that

comprehensively represents the market's development, prosperity and competitiveness in a fair and square way," said Li.

Professor Han Tianxiong from East China Normal University, who leads the research and development of the index system, said the new measure will lend market players and the government a perfect tool to analyze market trends and forecast market prospects.

"With the index and all the statistics collected from all the insurers, it will be more convenient to regulate the market and more sensitive to potential problems," CIRC's Li added.

He also pointed out that policy holders will have a better understanding of the insurance market environment as more local dwellers buy insurance for investment purposes.

"The index will be more influential as some insurance companies will go public in the future," he said.

Three Shanghai-based insurers - Pacific Insurance, Tian'an Insurance and Dazhong Insurance - are all preparing to go public. The mandatory coaching period for all three came to an end before January.

Market players have welcomed the new index, hailing it as a key tool helpful to their decision making.

Allianz Dazhong Life Insurance Co General Manager Dr Benno von Canstein said: "It is very useful to benchmark our own performance in the market and adjust to the market development."

Experts said the emergence of the index indicates Shanghai's position as the forefront leader of China's insurance industry.

The city is now home to 26 insurance companies and 10 brokers, including 14 foreign insurers. The insurance industry employs nearly 60,000 staff in the country's economic powerhouse, and several more are expected to join them as more than 40 overseas insurance institutions have opened representative offices here.

Insurance premiums racked up 6.81 billion yuan (US$820 million) during the first three months of this year, up 35 per cent from the same period last year.

As this is the first insurance index in the country, Li said changes are inevitable. CIRC will work continuously to adjust the system so that it can better reflect the market environment, he said.

As to when and how the system will be put in use in other cities or in the whole country, Li said it depends on CIRC's decision.

"Our prime task is to perfect it and obtain recognition and understanding among both public and market players," he added.


Author: (CHANG TIANLE) China Daily

 

 

 
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